Makowska - Naomi

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Naomi Makowska is a historian of early modern Italy specializing in gender, religion, and the production of knowledge. She is currently the Website Administrator for the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG). Academic Background

Education: Holds a PhD in History from Queen’s University (2025) and degrees from the University of Toronto.

Research Funding: Supported by SSHRC and the Ontario Graduate Scholarship. Research Focus

Dr. Makowska investigates the circulation of forbidden knowledge among women in early modern Italy, utilizing Modena's Inquisition records to explore themes of love magic and demonology.

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Naomi Makowska is an emerging historian of early modern Italy and a PhD candidate at Queen’s University

in Kingston, Canada. Her research focuses on the intersection of gender, religion, and knowledge production

, specifically exploring the lives of marginalized women in 17th-century Italian society. Academic Profile and Research

Makowska’s work primarily investigates "non-elite" networks and the agency of women who lived on the fringes of institutional power. Key Dissertation Focus : Her doctoral research, titled

"Ordinary or Transgressive Women? The Home, the City and the Inquisition in Early Modern Modena,"

examines the relationship between women's daily lives and the ecclesiastical authorities. Thematic Interests

: She often explores how gendered knowledge was shared through unconventional channels. Recent work, such as her presentation "A Spy, a Sex Worker, and a Magical Practitioner," highlights her interest in gendered knowledge networks Major Publications

: Makowska has contributed to the field through academic reviews and scholarly collaborations, including: Reviewing works on Non-Elite Women’s Networks for major historical journals. Contributing as a researcher to the Global Reformations Sourcebook

, which re-evaluates the Reformation through a global, inclusive lens. The University of Chicago Press: Journals Professional Leadership

Beyond her research, Makowska holds leadership roles within the academic community: : She was appointed as the Website Administrator

Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG) , beginning a three-year term in January 2026. : She is an alumna of the University of Toronto

(Class of 2018), where she initially developed her focus on Renaissance studies and early modern history. Scholarly Impact

Makowska’s scholarship is part of a broader historiographical shift that seeks to recover the voices of women who were historically categorized as "transgressive" or "ordinary". By analyzing Inquisition records and social networks, her work provides a more nuanced understanding of how knowledge and power operated outside of traditional, male-dominated institutions in the early modern world. primary sources

from the Italian Inquisition that inform her research, or are you interested in her recent conference presentations

No long-form article on a creator would be complete without addressing the friction. Naomi Makowska has faced criticism regarding performative authenticity. Detractors argue that her "slow living" aesthetic is only accessible due to economic privilege. Her flat in Barcelona, frequently featured in her videos, reportedly rents for €2,800 a month—a figure that contradicts the "simple living" narrative.

In a rare response, Makowska addressed this in a newsletter (another medium she has mastered): “I never claim my life is the only way. I show a version. I pay for that flat with the work I do. The critique of privilege is valid, but it also erases the 7 years I spent sharing a 300-square-foot apartment with three roommates. I show the result, not the struggle, because I don’t owe anyone my trauma.”

This direct, unpolished defense earned her respect from followers who appreciate her refusal to play the victim or the saint.

What comes next for the 29-year-old creator? According to a leaked industry report (later confirmed by her agent), Makowska is developing a physical product: a line of imperfect ceramics called "Wabi-Sabi Home," set to launch in Q4 2025. Unlike typical influencer merch (hoodies and water bottles), the ceramics will be hand-thrown in small batches in Portugal and priced at premium tier ($80–$200 per piece).

Additionally, she has hinted at a book deal. The working title is “Visible Slowness” — a hybrid memoir/creativity guide. If the book garners half the attention of her online content, it will likely become a bestseller in the lifestyle category.

Naomi Makowska is a historian specializing in early modern Italy, gender, and religion

. She recently completed her PhD at Queen's University in Kingston, Canada, with a dissertation titled

Ordinary or Transgressive Women? The Home, the City and the Inquisition in Early Modern Modena Published Articles and Reviews She has authored the following scholarly review: Non-Elite Women's Networks Across the Early Modern World : Published in The Sixteenth Century Journal

(Vol. 56, No. 4, 2025). The review discusses an edited volume by Elizabeth S. Cohen and Marlee J. Couling that explores the informal and often marginalized social dynamics of ordinary people in the early modern period. The University of Chicago Press: Journals Professional Background Research Focus

: Her work utilizes Inquisition trial records from Modena to analyze how women engaged with forbidden knowledge, including love magic and conjuring.

: She holds an MA and BA in History from the University of Toronto. Appointments

: In January 2026, she began a three-year term as the Website Administrator for the

Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG) naomi makowska

of this specific review, or would you like to see more details on her dissertation research

Naomi Makowska is a historian whose real-life work reads like a dark Renaissance mystery. A specialist in early modern Italy, she recently completed her PhD at Queen's University in late 2025, focusing on the intersection of gender, religion, and forbidden knowledge

The most "interesting story" within her career lies in her deep dive into Inquisition trial records

from Modena. Her research unearths the hidden lives of women who weren't just passive subjects of history, but active participants in the supernatural underground. The Story of Forbidden Knowledge

Through her work, Makowska reconstructs a world where ordinary women engaged in: Love Magic: Using secret rituals to influence the hearts of others. Conjuring Demons:

Navigating the dangerous social and religious boundaries of the time to summon supernatural aid. Knowledge Circulation:

Demonstrating how women created their own networks of information, often right under the noses of the Inquisition. Academic Journey

Makowska’s path to becoming a "historian of the occult" began at the University of Toronto

, where she completed her BA and MA. Her expertise eventually led her to design and teach specialized courses on the history of early modern Italian women, sharing these gripping tales of resistance and ritual with a new generation of students.

As of early 2026, she has taken on a new role as a Website Administrator for the

Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG)

, continuing her work to bring these historical narratives to light. she studied or her work with the

The Fascinating Life and Career of Naomi Makowska: A Polish-German Model and Social Media Sensation

In the world of modeling and social media, there are few names that have gained as much attention and admiration as Naomi Makowska. Born on June 7, 1993, in Wolfsburg, Germany, to a Polish mother and a German father, Naomi has built a reputation as a talented and versatile model, as well as a popular social media influencer.

Early Life and Career

Naomi's journey into the world of modeling began at a young age. Growing up in a culturally diverse family, she was exposed to different languages, traditions, and lifestyles, which helped shape her personality and worldview. After completing her secondary education, Naomi decided to pursue a career in modeling, which led her to move to Berlin, Germany, a hub for fashion and modeling.

Rise to Fame

Naomi's big break came when she started working with various modeling agencies and brands in Germany. Her unique look, which combines her Polish and German heritage, quickly caught the attention of casting directors and clients. She began to land modeling jobs for prominent brands, appearing in campaigns, runway shows, and editorial spreads.

As her modeling career took off, Naomi also started to build a presence on social media platforms. She created her Instagram account in 2012 and began sharing photos and updates about her life, interests, and modeling experiences. Her engaging personality, stunning looks, and behind-the-scenes insights quickly gained her a large following, and she soon became one of the most popular models on Instagram.

Modeling Career Highlights

Throughout her career, Naomi has worked with numerous top brands, including fashion houses, beauty companies, and lifestyle labels. Some of her notable modeling credits include:

Social Media Influence

Naomi's social media presence has been instrumental in her rise to fame. With over 2.5 million followers on Instagram, she has built a loyal community of fans who appreciate her authenticity, humor, and fashion sense. Her Instagram feed features a mix of modeling work, behind-the-scenes insights, travel adventures, and personal moments, giving her followers a glimpse into her life.

As a social media influencer, Naomi partners with brands to promote their products or services to her followers. Her collaborations have included fashion and beauty brands, as well as lifestyle and wellness companies. Her influence extends beyond Instagram, with a strong presence on other social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube.

Personal Life and Interests

Naomi is known for her bubbly personality, sense of humor, and down-to-earth approach to life. In her free time, she enjoys:

Philanthropy and Social Causes

Naomi is committed to using her platform to support social causes and charitable organizations. She has worked with various initiatives, including:

Conclusion

Naomi Makowska's journey from a young model to a social media sensation is a testament to her hard work, dedication, and passion for her craft. With a successful modeling career, a strong social media presence, and a commitment to social causes, Naomi has established herself as a talented and influential figure in the fashion and entertainment industries. As she continues to grow and evolve as a model, influencer, and individual, we can't wait to see what the future holds for this talented and inspiring Polish-German model.

Scholar Spotlight: Naomi Makowska Historian of Early Modern Italy & Website Administrator, SSEMWG

Naomi Makowska is a historian specializing in the social and cultural history of early modern Italy, with a specific focus on gender, religion, and the production of "forbidden" knowledge. Her research brings to light the voices of women who navigated the complex religious and legal landscapes of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Academic Journey & Expertise

Naomi completed her PhD at Queen’s University in November 2025, with research supported by SSHRC and the Ontario Graduate Scholarship. Her dissertation focused on Modena's Inquisition records to explore women's engagement with forbidden knowledge, such as love magic. Previously, she earned her BA and MA from the University of Toronto. Professional Contributions

Recently, the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG) announced Naomi as their incoming Website Administrator for a three-year term starting in January 2026. In addition to her administrative work, she has experience teaching undergraduate courses on early modern Italian women at Queen's University.

Naomi Makowska is a historian of early modern Italy whose work explores the intersection of gender, religion, and the production of knowledge. Academic Background and Expertise That way, I can either help summarize or

Makowska’s scholarship focuses on the lives of non-elite individuals in historical Italy, specifically how they interacted with social and religious boundaries:

Education: She earned both her BA and MA in History at the University of Toronto and recently defended her PhD at Queen's University in November 2025.

Research Focus: Her doctoral dissertation examined Inquisition trial records from Modena, Italy. She specifically investigated how women engaged with and circulated forbidden information, ranging from "love magic" to the conjuring of demons.

Scholarship: Her work has been supported by prestigious agencies, including the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) and the Ontario Graduate Scholarship. Leadership and Community Engagement

In addition to her research, Makowska is an active member of the academic community:

SSEMWG: In January 2026, she began a three-year term as the Website Administrator for the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG). Teaching

: During her doctoral studies, she designed and taught specialized undergraduate courses at the university level focused on the history of early modern Italian women.

Publications: She contributes to scholarly discourse through book reviews and academic essays, such as those featured in The Sixteenth Century Journal Naomi Makowska - The University of Chicago Press: Journals

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SUBJECT: Makowska, Naomi DATE: October 26, 2023 PREPARED BY: [Your Name/Organization]

While mainstream luxury houses like Gucci or Saint Laurent have flirted with gothic revival, independent designers have directly benefited from the "Naomi Makowska effect." When Makowska wears a piece from a small Polish or Ukrainian designer, that label often sells out within hours.

Designers seek her out not for her follower count, but for her translation ability. Makowska does not just wear clothes; she character-act within them. A latex dress becomes armor; a tattered cardigan becomes romantic decay. She elevates garments into storytelling props.

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Searching for " Naomi Makowska " reveals a professional profile primarily associated with digital management and scholarly societies. Professional Role

: She was recently announced as the incoming Website Manager for the

Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG) Academic Background : She is a PhD candidate specializing in Early Modern English Literature and Digital Humanities

: There are currently no public consumer reviews (such as for a book, service, or business) available under this name. The request to "write a review" may be related to her academic work, digital contributions, or a role within the Could you clarify if you are looking for a peer review of her academic research, a review of a specific digital project she managed, or feedback on her role at the

In the contemporary landscape of visual art, where digital speed often trumps emotional depth, Naomi Makowska stands as a quiet revolutionary. Known for her hauntingly atmospheric photography and mixed-media installations, Makowska has carved a niche that defies easy categorization. Her work exists in the liminal space between memory and dream, exploring how light, texture, and negative space can evoke the feeling of a moment rather than its literal documentation.

Origins and Evolution

Born in Kraków, Poland, and later based between Berlin and Reykjavík, Makowska’s artistic voice is deeply rooted in the Nordic and Eastern European aesthetics of melancholy and resilience. She began her career as a documentary photographer, but soon grew disillusioned with the medium’s claim to "truth." Her breakthrough series, The Unremembered Hour (2018), marked a turning point: soft-focus images of empty rooms, fog-shrouded coastlines, and hands holding invisible objects. The series rejected sharpness in favor of grain and deliberate blur, forcing the viewer to fill in the narrative gaps with their own subconscious.

Signature Style and Themes

Makowska’s signature technique involves a labor-intensive chemical process she calls "reverse bleaching." She partially submerges silver gelatin prints in diluted fixer, allowing the emulsion to lift and re-settle in unpredictable patterns. The result is an image that looks both ancient and futuristic—like a photograph left in the rain for a century, or a memory being erased in real time.

Her recurring themes include:

Notable Works

Critical Reception

Makowska has been called "the patron saint of beautiful sadness" (Artforum) and "a necessary antidote to the algorithmic image" (Frieze). However, she has also faced criticism for what some call "aesthetic over-privileging"—a sense that her work can feel too insulated, too precious. A 2023 review in The Brooklyn Rail argued that her focus on atmospheric erosion sometimes avoids the "gritty, political urgency" of her Polish contemporaries.

Makowska’s response, in a rare interview with Aperture, was characteristically understated: “The political is not always loud. Sometimes, it is the quiet act of preserving a fragile image against the tide. That is its own resistance.”

Current Work

Makowska is currently developing a multi-channel installation titled The Archive of Almost, which collects discarded photographs from flea markets across Eastern Europe and projects them at 1/10th speed onto wet plaster walls. The plaster absorbs the light, making each image dissolve over several hours. The piece will debut at the Venice Biennale in 2026.

Legacy in Progress

At 42, Naomi Makowska has already influenced a generation of visual artists who reject hyper-resolution in favor of emotional ambiguity. She reminds us that a photograph does not have to be sharp to be true, nor does a memory need to be complete to be real. In an era of infinite scroll and 8K clarity, Makowska offers the radical gift of softness—and the courage to let things fade.

Would you like a shorter version (e.g., for a gallery wall text or social media caption) or a deeper dive into one of her specific series?

Naomi Makowska is a historian of early modern Italy and a scholar focusing on the intersection of gender, religion, and the production of knowledge. Academic Background and Expertise No long-form article on a creator would be

Makowska's research primarily examines the lives of women in early modern society, particularly in Italy. Her major academic work, such as her doctoral dissertation titled "Ordinary or Transgressive Women? The Home, the City and the Inquisition in Early Modern Modena," investigates how women navigated urban spaces and religious scrutiny.

She is associated with Queen's University and has collaborated with notable scholars in the field, including serving as a contributor to the Global Reformations Sourcebook. Her work is recognized for providing a nuanced look at:

Gender and Religion: How religious institutions like the Inquisition affected the daily lives of women.

Knowledge Production: The ways in which information and social norms were shaped during the early modern period.

Early Modern Italy: Specifically focusing on urban centers like Modena. Professional Recognition

Makowska is an active member of the academic community, recently defending her research and receiving acknowledgement from professional bodies such as the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG). Her contributions to edited volumes, such as the Global Reformations Sourcebook, highlight her role in broader historical dialogues about the Reformation from a global perspective.

Naomi Makowska: Uncovering Forbidden Knowledge in Early Modern Italy

Naomi Makowska is a distinguished historian and scholar specializing in the social and cultural history of early modern Italy. Her research primarily examines the intersections of gender, religion, and the production of knowledge, with a particular focus on how non-elite women navigated the legal and social boundaries of the 16th and 17th centuries.

Currently serving as a Web Editor for the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender (SSEMWG), Makowska is recognized for her archival work involving Inquisition records and the secret networks of early modern women. Academic Background and Education

Makowska’s academic journey is rooted in Canadian institutions known for their rigorous historical research:

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD): She completed her doctoral studies at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, successfully defending her dissertation in November 2025.

Early Education: She holds both a Master of Arts (MA) and a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in History from the University of Toronto.

Her research has been supported by prestigious funding bodies, including the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) and the Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS). Research Specialization: Forbidden Knowledge

Makowska’s doctoral dissertation, titled "Women’s Production and Exchange of Forbidden Knowledge in Early Modern Italy," utilizes Inquisition trial records from Modena to reconstruct the lives of women often left out of traditional historical narratives. Her work focuses on:

Magical Practices: Analyzing the circulation of "love magic" and the conjuring of spirits among women.

Knowledge Networks: Exploring how sex workers, magical practitioners, and women of diverse religious backgrounds (Christian and Jewish) acted as "gatekeepers" of forbidden information.

Spatial Dynamics: Examining how knowledge was shared in both public squares (piazzas) and private domestic spaces. Professional Contributions and Teaching

Beyond her research, Makowska is an active member of the global academic community:

SSEMWG Leadership: In January 2026, she began a three-year term as a Website Administrator for the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender, managing digital outreach and scholarly resources.

University Instruction: During her time at Queen’s University, she designed and taught specialized undergraduate courses, such as "Women in Early Modern Italy, 1500-1700," which explores the lives of noblewomen, nuns, and "witches".

Scholarly Reviews: She contributes to the field by reviewing recent literature, including works on non-elite women's networks for academic journals.

Naomi Makowska is a distinguished art historian and educator whose work bridges the gap between historical scholarship and contemporary engagement. She is best known for her deep-dive explorations into the Renaissance and the evolving ways we interpret the past through art and culture. The Lens of History

Makowska’s scholarly approach often emphasizes that our understanding of history is not static. She argues that when we reflect on previous eras, we are seeing them through a "filtered lens," shaped by our current societal values and personal experiences. This perspective allows her to unpack complex subjects—such as the representation of women in Renaissance sculpture—in a way that feels relevant to modern audiences. Spotlight: "The Prostitute Saint" One of her most notable projects involves an analysis of "St. Mary Magdalene"

in Renaissance art. Makowska explores how this figure was sculpted differently from the "typical" woman of the time, serving as a complex symbol of sin, preaching, and redemption. By examining these devotional objects, she highlights how art was used to navigate moral and social boundaries in Italian Renaissance homes. A Multidisciplinary Influence

While her primary expertise lies in art history, Makowska's influence extends into broader cultural and educational discussions: Art as Connection

: Her work often touches on how art serves as a vital tool for connection, especially during times of isolation, such as the transition to virtual learning environments. Empathy and Communication

: She champions the idea that understanding the "why" behind historical artifacts can help us better understand the "why" behind human behavior today, whether in professional settings or personal life. Legacy and Growth

: Makowska’s work reminds us that success in any field—be it academia or the arts—is about embracing personal growth and celebrating the journey rather than just the final "crown" or title.

Through her writing and teaching, Naomi Makowska continues to challenge us to look closer at the objects that surround us, urging us to find the deeper stories of humanity hidden within the marble and oil paint. specific Renaissance artists she has analyzed, or should we look into her latest educational workshops

Naomi Makowska is a scholar at Queen's University, Kingston, Canada, known for her reviews of historical and academic literature.

She recently authored a helpful and critical review of the book:

Non-Elite Women's Networks Across the Early Modern World (Eds. Elizabeth S. Cohen and Marlee J. Couling, Amsterdam University Press, 2023). Review Summary

In her review, published in The Sixteenth Century Journal (Vol 56, No 4, 2025), Makowska evaluates the book's attempt to use "networking" as a framework for understanding the social dynamics of ordinary people. Key Points of Her Critique:

Strengths: She acknowledges the book successfully highlights how networking is a neutral and flexible concept that can uncover non-elite voices, including single mothers, magical practitioners, and sex workers.

Shortcomings: Makowska points out specific flaws, such as "strange interpretations of visual sources," including a notable error where an image of the future St. Martin being knighted is described as his canonization.

Conclusion: While she finds the area of study fascinating, she notes that "a lot more could be said about the topics it raises," suggesting the volume provides a starting point rather than an exhaustive analysis.

You can access further details regarding this publication through the The Sixteenth Century Journal or University of Chicago Journals.